Как выполнить команду shutdown из cygwin в Windows

Ответ 1

// windows xp
shutdown -s -f now

// windows 7
shutdown /r /t 0

Он варьируется от версии Windows до версии. Просто выполните проверку с помощью shutdown --help и выясните, что использовать в вашей конкретной версии.

И страница справки, полученная от cygwin по моему делу (меняется).

% shutdown --help
Usage: shutdown [OPTION]... time
Bring the system down.

  -f, --force      Forces the execution.
  -s, --shutdown   The system will shutdown and power off (if supported)
  -r, --reboot     The system will reboot.
  -h, --hibernate  The system will suspend to disk (if supported)
  -p, --suspend    The system will suspend to RAM (if supported)
      --help       Display this help and exit.
      --version    Output version information and exit.

`time' is either the time in seconds or `+' and the time in minutes or a
timestamp in the format `hh:mm' or the word "now" for an immediate action.

To reboot is the default if started as `reboot', to hibernate if started
as `hibernate', to suspend if started as `suspend', to shutdown otherwise.

Ответ 2

Из Git Bash (MINGW):

$ shutdown /p /f

См. полную справку:

$ shutdown --help 
Usage: C:\Windows\system32\shutdown.exe [/i | /l | /s | /sg | /r | /g | /a | /p | /h | /e | /o] [/hybrid] [/soft] [/fw] [/f] 
    [/m \\computer][/t xxx][/d [p|u:]xx:yy [/c "comment"]] 

    No args    Display help. This is the same as typing /?.
    /?         Display help. This is the same as not typing any options.
    /i         Display the graphical user interface (GUI).
               This must be the first option.
    /l         Log off. This cannot be used with /m or /d options. 
    /s         Shutdown the computer.
    /sg        Shutdown the computer. On the next boot,
               restart any registered applications.
    /r         Full shutdown and restart the computer.
    /g         Full shutdown and restart the computer. After the system is
               rebooted, restart any registered applications.
    /a         Abort a system shutdown.
               This can only be used during the time-out period.
               Combine with /fw to clear any pending boots to firmware.
    /p         Turn off the local computer with no time-out or warning.
               Can be used with /d and /f options.
    /h         Hibernate the local computer. 
               Can be used with the /f option.
    /hybrid    Performs a shutdown of the computer and prepares it for fast startup.
               Must be used with /s option.
    /fw        Combine with a shutdown option to cause the next boot to go to the 
               firmware user interface.
    /e         Document the reason for an unexpected shutdown of a computer.
    /o         Go to the advanced boot options menu and restart the computer.
               Must be used with /r option.
    /m \\computer Specify the target computer.
    /t xxx     Set the time-out period before shutdown to xxx seconds.
               The valid range is 0-315360000 (10 years), with a default of 30.
               If the timeout period is greater than 0, the /f parameter is
               implied.
    /c "comment" Comment on the reason for the restart or shutdown.
               Maximum of 512 characters allowed.
    /f         Force running applications to close without forewarning users.
               The /f parameter is implied when a value greater than 0 is
               specified for the /t parameter. 
    /d [p|u:]xx:yy  Provide the reason for the restart or shutdown.
               p indicates that the restart or shutdown is planned.
               u indicates that the reason is user defined.
               If neither p nor u is specified the restart or shutdown is
               unplanned.
               xx is the major reason number (positive integer less than 256).
               yy is the minor reason number (positive integer less than 65536).